Case history-7

 VIRAL PYREXIA WITH THROMBOCYTOPENIA 

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A 45 yr old male presented to the opd with the chief complaint of fever and chills since 4days .No h/o vomitongs ,loose stools .

HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS:

Patient was apparently asymptomatic 4days back and then he gradually developed muscle cramps and cough initially .

No complaint of chest pain ,blurring of vision .

HISTORY OF PAST ILLNESS:

Not a k/c/o HTN/DM/TB /ASTHMA /CAV/CDA 


PERSONAL HISTORY:

Married ,normal appetite,vegetarian,regular bowel movement,micturation -normal ,no known allergies ,addictions occasionally.


FAMILY HISTORY:

No history of diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, stroke, asthma, tuberculosis,cancers .


General examination:

The patient is conscious, coherent, cooperative.

Palar-present 

No cyanosis 

No lymphadenopathy 

No malnutrition 

No dehydration 

No clubbing 

No icterus 

No Edema 


VITALS :

Temp :afebrile 

Pulse rate:70/min 

Respiratory rate:18cpm 

Bp:130/90 mm/hg 

Spo2-99%of o2



SYSTEMIC EXAMINATION:


CVS  :

No thrills 

No cardiac murmurs 

Cardiac sounds-s1,s2 heard 


RESPIRATORY SYSTEM :

Dysponea-present 

No wheeze 

Position of trachea-central 

Breath sounds-vesicular 


ABDOMEN:

Shape of abdomen-scaphoid 

No tenderness 

No palpable mass 

Hernial orifices-normal 

No free fluid 

No bruits 

Liver ,spleen-not palpable 

Bowel sounds -yes 


CNS:

Conscious 

Normal speech 

No neck stiffness 

No kernings signs 

Cranial nerves ,motor and sensory system,glasgow scale -normal .


REFLEXES :

Plantars -flexor 


CEREBRAL SIGNS:

No finger -nose in -coordination 

No knee -heel in -coordination.

PROVISIONAL DIAGNOSIS:

Viral pyrexia with thrombocytopenia.

INVESTIGATIONS:

26/10/21



27/10/21




TREATMENT GIVEN:
-Inj TAXIM 1G IV/BD 
-IVF-NS, RL @100ml /hr 
-Inj PAN 40 mg PO/OD 
-Inj OPTINEURON 1amp in 100 ml NS/IV/OD 
-Tab PCM 650 mg PO/BD 
-strict I/O charting 
-Temp,BP,PR monitoring 
-plenty of oral fluids.

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